Saturday 4 October 2014
CONCERT “Silent Films & Music"
ERGON ENSEMBLE, ANDREAS TSELIKAS / CONDUCTOR
The Shoe Factory, Nicosia / 8:30pm
Entrance €10
The 6th International Pharos Contemporary Music Festival will open on
Saturday 4 October 2014, at The Shoe Factory, 8:30pm, with an innovative
concert-concept by the Ergon Ensemble during which films of the ‘silent era’
will be screened simultaneously with the live performance of new works,
attaining therefore a new dimension, character and denotation. The concert
will feature cinematic masterpieces such as Un Chien Andalou – Luis Buñuel’s
first film, written in collaboration with the surreal artist Salvador Dali,
Joris Ivens’ Regen – a cinematic poem on the transformation of Amsterdam by
rain, and Anemic Cinema – a Dadaist / Surrealist, experimental film by
Marcel Duchamp, which depicts whirling animated drawings alternated with
puns and whimsical rhymes in French. It will also feature Ralph Steiner’s
short film Mechanical Principles – an abstract, mesmerizing look at the
world of gears, pistons, and other forms of mechanical movement, which will
be set to music by the two winners of the “Call for Works”.
According to Alexandros Mouzas, artistic director of the Ergon Ensemble,
setting music to silent films is an enchanting process for composers and
audience alike: For the composers because they discover a new ground –
beyond “Absolute Music” – that is conducive for experimentation, expression
and interaction, and for the viewers because they are given the opportunity
to experience a new way of enjoying these classic films. Particularly in
films which do not involve a conventional storyline, a linear narrative or
actors who can express themselves through speech, the perspective of the
co-creator composer is suggestive of new ways of interpretation. The concert
presents cinematic milestones of the silent era – films which had influenced
the industry’s later course. Stylistically, these films shift between the
vague boundaries of Abstract Art, Dadaism and Surrealism, while at the same
time, through a cinematic, photographic, poetic and musical dialogue, the
viewers uncover the interesting partnerships of leading masters: Ivens with
Eisler in Regen, Dali with Buñuel in Un Chien Andalou.
Un Chien Andalou, the short silent film by Luis Buñuel and Salvador Dali, is
an illustrative example of the Surrealist cinematic expression. Inspired by
the dreams of its creators, the film features a series of phenomenally loose
scenes, which, based on Freudian theories, have often been interpreted as
allegories. The script was completed in approximately ten days while the
shooting of the film was finalised in about two weeks. The first public
screening of Un Chien took place in Paris’ Ursulines and it was attended by
a number of illustrious artists. According to Buñuel, his only condition as
with regards to his collaboration with Dali was that the script would not
contain any image or idea that could call for logical interpretation.
Likewise, he emphasized the fact that “Nothing, in the film, symbolizes
anything. The only method of investigating the symbols would be, perhaps,
psychoanalysis. Beyond any symbolism, we were looking for a way to balance
the rational with the irrational so that we could better comprehend the
unspeakable and unite the dream with reality, the consciousness with the
unconsciousness.”
Regen (Rain) belongs to the filmic tradition of City Symphony, such as
Berlin: Symphony of a City and Man with a Movie Camera. This exceptionally
striking and poetic film, which had internationally established Ivens as one
of the most important filmmakers of the 20th century, describes the way in
which Amsterdam is transformed on a rainy day: From the sunny streets to the
worsening weather conditions, the first raindrops falling on the water
channels, the drenched by the rain windows, sunshades, trams and streets,
until the sky gradually clears and the sun comes out again. The film, which
could be regarded as a documentary, does not concentrate on specific
characters but on the city as a whole.
Visual artist Marcel Duchamp collaborated with Man Ray on the experimental
film Anemic Cinema. The film consists of abstract spiral-rotating images
which give the illusion of a three-dimensional motion. They are combined
with nine rhymes-puns, attached to black cardboard discs, which are spinning
with the aid of a gramophone. This Dadaist / Surrealist film aimed to
minimize its content to just literary and visual footage (The word Anemic is
an anagram of the word Cinema).
Ralph Steiner was an American photographer, pioneer documentarian and a key
figure among avant-garde filmmakers in the 1930s. His still photographs are
notable for their odd angles, abstraction and sometimes bizarre subject
matter, while his experimental films are considered central to the
literature of early American avant-garde cinema. Shot in 1930, his film
Mechanical Principles, is an abstract, mesmerizing look at the world of
gears, pistons, and other forms of mechanical movement. The film has often
been set to music – and with the right soundtrack the end result is
remarkably balletic, transcendental and mystifying.
PROGRAMME:
Film: Un Chien Andalou (1929)
Director: Luis Buñuel
Writers: Salvador Dali & Luis Buñuel
Music: Alexandros Mouzas (2013)
Film: Regen (1931)
Directors: Joris Ivens, Mannus Franken
Writers: Joris Ivens, Mannus Franken
Music: Hanns Eisler, Fourteen Ways of describing the Rain, Op.70 (1941)
Film: Anémic Cinéma (1926)
Director: Marcel Duchamp
Music: Yannis Kyriakides (commission by ERGON- 2013)
Film: Mechanical Principles (1930)
Director: Ralph Steiner
Music: Winners of the Festival’s “Call for Works”
Transit for Piano & Video (2009) by Michel Van der Aa
ERGON ENSEMBLE
ANDREAS TSELIKAS / CONDUCTOR
For the past 6 years, the Ergon Ensemble – an ensemble specialized in
contemporary music – has regularly appeared in the most important concert
venues and festivals in Athens, such as the Megaron, the Hellenic Festival
and the Onassis Cultural Centre, enjoying great critical and audience
acclaim. One of the leading contemporary music ensembles in Greece, Ergon’s
mission is to promote, through its virtuosic performances and ambitious
programming, contemporary masterpieces, particularly the most recent works
of Greek and foreign composers.
As an Athens-based ensemble with the advantage of direct access to the
contemporary compositions by Greek composers, the Ensemble’s ultimate aim is
the endorsement of Greek musical creation on the international music scene.
Founded in 2008, Ergon is based on a core formation of soloists and is
joined by talented artists specialized in new music, shaping therefore a
flexible musical ensemble of immense versatility. Its members comprise some
of the most talented young musicians of our time, all participants of the
International Ensemble Modern Academy. The musicians of Ergon come from a
wide variety of academic and professional backgrounds, but share a mutual
love for the performance of contemporary music and a great commitment to
performing excellence.
Apart from their regular concerts, their key activities include CD
recordings, educational activities and inter-disciplinary collaborations,
which combine various forms of performing arts such as Dance, Music Theatre
and Multimedia.
The Ergon Ensemble works in close collaboration with the Ensemble Modern,
and it is supported and guided by the knowledge and the valuable experience
of the world-leading ensemble of new music. For 2013-2014, the Ergon
Ensemble has the friendly support of the Ernst von Siemens Music Foundation.
Artistic coordination: Alexandros Mouzas.
Information: Pharos
Arts Foundation Tel. +35722663871 /
www.pharosartsfoundation.org
Tickets: €10
Box Office: Directly from the Foundation’s website
www.pharosartsfoundation.org/Tickets_online.htm or Tel. 9666-9003 (Monday - Friday
10:00am-3:00pm)